56 Mary stayed with her some three months and then went home. 8 Now it happened that it was the turn of his section to serve, and he was exercising his priestly office before God. Why should I be honoured with a visit from the mother of my Lord? For he who is great has done great things for me, and holy is his name. Luke 1:39-56. I was sent to speak to you and to announce to you this good news.i The very moment she entered the house and gave a customary greeting, Elizabeth blessed Mary as the mother of her Lord. Elizabeths immediate response to Marys arrival might be explained by some previous communication between the two (e.g. 'What will this child turn out to be?' This description is applied to God in Ps 18:3 and is here transferred to Jesus. (1) Marys psalm of praise reveals a repeated use of the terminology and theology of the Old Testament. 22But when he came out, he was unable to speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the sanctuary. Get the app {{#signedIn}} . There is no mention as to whether or not Mary was pregnant when she first arrived at the home of Elizabeth and Zachariah. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. 1Since many have undertaken to compile a narrative of the events that have been fulfilled among us,a The connection of the phrase with the house of David gives the title messianic overtones and may indicate an allusion to a phrase in Hannahs song of praise (1Sm 2:10), the horn of his anointed.. Free Reading Plans and Devotionals related to Luke 1:39-56, The Nutcracker Four Realms / Four Reminders, Wonders of His Love: An Advent Devotional Inspired by Christmas Carols, Christmas Reflections With Christian Mommas, The Essential 100 Bible Challenge11The Living Word, The Characters of Christmas: A Five-Day Devotional. An aged priest has less faith than a young peasant girl, and thus Elizabeths blessing of Mary for her faith in Gods promise contains a mild rebuke for her doubting husband, who did not believe Gabriels words. 33and he will rule over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.p 67 His father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke this prophecy: 68 Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, for he has visited his people, he has set them free. R. (6) Among you is the great and Holy One of Israel. 42cried out in a loud voice and said, Most blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb.t The major reason for this position, in my opinion, is the similarity of the magnificat to the praise of Hannah in 1 Samuel chapter 2. Copyright 2019-2023 USCCB, please review our Privacy Policy. Mary thus presses from the specific to the general, from her personal benefits to the blessings which all of Gods people (those who fear Him) experience. Physical relationship to Christ is not nearly so important as ones spiritual relationship. No doubt in the minds of some they were being punished by God for some sin. 79 to give light to those who live in darkness and the shadow dark as death, and to guide our feet into the way of peace. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. And so, too, will the greatness of Messiah and His ministry surpass that of John the Baptist, the forerunner of Messiah. Much, perhaps most, of these things will be fulfilled in the second coming of Messiah, rather than in His first coming. Second, the praise of Elizabeth and Mary provide us with a model for our own worship and praise. ', 46 And Mary said: My soul proclaims the greatness of the Lord. Rather than having to try to explain to Elizabeth what the angel had said to her about the virgin birth of her son, Messiah, Mary learned that Elizabeth already knew. 28 He went in and said to her, 'Rejoice, you who enjoy God's favor! c. [1:52] 1Sm 2:7; 2Sm 22:28; Jb 5:11; 12:19; Ps 147:6; Sir 10:14; Jas 4:6; 1Pt 5:5. f. [1:55] Gn 13:15; 17:7; 18:18; 22:1718; Mi 7:20. k. [1:68] 7:16; Ps 41:13; 72:18; 106:48; 111:9. n. [1:7273] Gn 17:7; Lv 26:42; Ps 105:89; Mi 7:20. r. [1:76] Is 40:3; Mal 3:1; Mt 3:3; 11:10. Modern society, as we know, has been liberated from the archaic, chauvinism of the ancient world. p. [1:33] Dn 2:44; 7:14; Mi 4:7; Mt 28:18. t. [1:42] 11:2728; Jgs 5:24; Jdt 13:18; Dt 28:4. y. 78 because of the faithful love of our God in which the rising Sun has come from on high to visit us. In both the angel Gabriel appears to the parent who is troubled by the vision (Lk 1:1112, 2629) and then told by the angel not to fear (Lk 1:13, 30). 32o He will be great and will be called Son of the Most High,* and the Lord God will give him the throne of David his father, John Bartunek, LC, S.Th.D, received his BA in History from Stanford University in 1990. 45 Yes, blessed is she who believed that the promise made her by the Lord would be fulfilled. And she cried out with a loud voice and said: "Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. and to grant us that, 74rescued from the hand of enemies, without fear we might worship him 75in holiness and righteousness. 3 Pilate put to him this question, 'Are you the king of the Jews?'. What is your spiritual relationship to God? (abbreviated).- 2599 (in 'Jesus prays') - The Son of God who became Son of the Virgin learned to pray according to his human heart. Indeed, she does not focus on the child, per se, but on the results of the coming of Messiah. No software to install. 67Then Zechariah his father, filled with the holy Spirit, prophesied, saying: 68* Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, for he has visited and brought redemption to his people.k, 69* He has raised up a horn for our salvation. Ps 18:46; Isa 17:10; 61:10; Hab 3:18; 1Ti 1:1; 2:3; 4:10, Ge 11:8; Ex 18:11; 2Sa 22:28; Jer 13:9; 49:16, NIV, The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People, NIV, The Woman's Study Bible, Full-Color, Red Letter: Receiving God's Truth for Balance, Hope, and Transformation, NIV, Verse Mapping Bible, Comfort Print: Find Connections in Scripture Using a Unique 5-Step Process, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Lucado Encouraging Word Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version. Here and in Lk 3:12 he connects his narrative with events in Palestinian history; in Lk 2:12 and Lk 3:1 he casts the Jesus story in the light of events of Roman history. Throughout the Old Testament, the miraculous ministries of Gods chosen instruments often began by a miraculous or unusual birth. To learn more about The Better Part or to purchase in print, Kindle or iPhone editions, click here. 54 He has come to the help of Israel his servant, mindful of his faithful love. He has shown the power of his arm, he has routed the proud of heart. Before he is aware of it, he is already fulfilling it. We might suspect that the limitations of biblical revelation, compounded by those of the culture, would have made womanhood a curse. She gave a loud cry and said, Of all women you are the most blessed, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. (6) Marys praise does not focus on the child she will bear, but on Father who is sending His Messiah. Mary understood the great themes of the Old Testament, such as Gods mercy and compassion, Gods concern for the poor and the helpless. The lofty will be put down and the humble will be exalted (vv. * [1:69] A horn for our salvation: the horn is a common Old Testament figure for strength (Ps 18:3; 75:56; 89:18; 112:9; 148:14). 20 Look! Mary does not in any way view herself as better or holier than anyone else. 4so that you may realize the certainty of the teachings you have received. While Elizabeth spoke with a loud voice (1:42), Mary is perhaps more sedate. I want to discover and fulfill your will for me. 76And you, child, will be called prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord* to prepare his ways,r, 77to give his people knowledge of salvation, 78because of the tender mercy of our Gods, by which the daybreak from on high* will visit ust. 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man named Joseph, of the House of David; and the virgin's name was Mary. DAILY-HOMILY is a Catholic-based Scripture and Homily Reflections. She rejoices in God, who is her Savior (v. 47). For behold, as the voice of your greeting came to my ears, the infant in my womb leaped for joy. She sings the Magnificat, a prayer that still echoes throughout the world every day through the liturgy of the Church. He has had a plan in mind for us, a particular vocation, a unique role in his Kingdom, from before we were born, before we were ever conceived. II. The best value in digital Bible study. Luke 1:39-56 . Overview Of The Gospels. Thus Mary quickly prepared and left to visit her relative living in an unnamed village17 in the hill country of Judah (v. 39). Luke 1:39-56 Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition Mary Visits Elizabeth 20But now you will be speechless and unable to talk* until the day these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled at their proper time.j, 21Meanwhile the people were waiting for Zechariah and were amazed that he stayed so long in the sanctuary. If a woman past the childbearing age could become pregnant, why, the angel implies, should there be doubt about Marys pregnancy, for nothing will be impossible for God. When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the child lea | New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) | Download The Bible App Now Luke 1:39-56 Luke 1:39-56 NRSV For less than $5/mo. Only because God had made him the herald, the precursor, the one who would announce the imminent manifestation of the Messiah this was his God-given mission in life, his vocation. Finally, there are those who would accept the rendering of some obscure manuscripts14 and conclude that it was Elizabeth and not Mary, who was the composer of the magnificat,15 the praise hymn of verses 46-55. * [1:5766] The birth and circumcision of John above all emphasize Johns incorporation into the people of Israel by the sign of the covenant (Gn 17:112). While bearing the Messiah was a distinct privilege for Mary, that for which she is most highly praised is her faith and her obedience. In His first coming, Messiah came to reveal God to men, and to accomplish eternal redemption for all who would believe. Marys age, then, is not a significant issue to Luke. And the angel left her. CHAPTER 23. 70 just as he proclaimed, by the mouth of his holy prophets from ancient times. Thus, James has some very strong words on the subject of discriminating against the poor and showing partiality to the rich (cf. Luke does not tell us of any such communication, and the readers impression tends to be that there was no communication prior to her arrival, at least so far as Marys visitation by the angel. Christ the Friend God is already caring for us long before we realize it. As a second- or third-generation Christian, Luke acknowledges his debt to earlier eyewitnesses and ministers of the word, but claims that his contribution to this developing tradition is a complete and accurate account, told in an orderly manner, and intended to provide Theophilus (friend of God, literally) and other readers with certainty about earlier teachings they have received. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. Catechism of the Catholic Church Paragraphs: - 2619 (in 'The Prayer of the Virgin Mary') - That is why the Canticle of Mary, Th Show Daily Gospel Exegesis, Ep Feast of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary - Luke 1: 39-56 - May 30, 2023. 50 His mercy is for those who fear him The Worship of Two Women (Luke 1:39-56) Introduction When one thinks of the women of the ancient world, our first emotional response is usually pity. It is largely, however, the composition of Luke who writes in imitation of Old Testament birth stories, combining historical and legendary details, literary ornamentation and interpretation of scripture, to answer in advance the question, Who is Jesus Christ? The focus of the narrative, therefore, is primarily christological. Yes, from this day forward all generations will call me blessed, for the Almighty has done great things for me. It is for this faith that all generations have called Mary blessed.- 971 (in 'Devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary') - "All generations will call me blessed": "The Church's devotion to the Blessed Virgin is intrinsic to Christian worship." Marys praise began with her own experience, but quickly linked this with Gods character and actions in the past (His ways) and then with His covenant and promises regarding the future. Finally, we should strive to see beyond the birth of the baby to the end for which the child cameto restore and reconcile fallen men to God and to one another. I know you are. 8Once when he was serving as priest in his divisions turn before God, In verse 48 her blessedness is viewed as the result of Gods grace. a 1 * Then the whole assembly of them arose and brought him before Pilate. Cancel. 39 Mary set out at that time and went as quickly as she could into the hill country to a town in Judah. 42 In a loud voice she exclaimed: "Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the chi. * [1:45] Blessed are you who believed: Luke portrays Mary as a believer whose faith stands in contrast to the disbelief of Zechariah (Lk 1:20). Copyright 2023 Catholic Exchange. Now as soon as Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the child leapt in her womb and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. To those who lived far away from the Holy Land, the name of this unknown place was unimportant. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCBs) mission is to encounter the mercy of Christ and to accompany His people with joy. Luke is well-known for his high regard for women and for the prominence which he gives them in his two accounts. This intimate union with God enables her to perceive Gods presence in Christ, even though he is only an embryo in Marys womb. He comes from an evangelical Christian background and became a member of the Catholic Church in 1991. 18Then Zechariah said to the angel, How shall I know this? Advertise on Catholic Exchange 2just as those who were eyewitnesses from the beginning and ministers of the word have handed them down to us,b gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. And she entered into the house of Zechariah, and she greeted Elizabeth. To press the matter of Marys obedience even further, Mary was not only obedient to the imperatives of Gods word, but also to the inferences of His word. Geldenhuys has remarked, It strikes us that Mary in this hymn does not utter a direct word in connection with the Son promised to her. As the apostle Paul put it, let all things be done for edification (1 Cor. He has come to the help of Israel his servant, mindful of his mercy according to the promise he made to our ancestors of his mercy to Abraham and to his descendants for ever. Mary stayed with Elizabeth about three months and then went back home. He even encouraged his disciples to leave him and to follow Christ (John 1:35-37). Gabriel had informed Zacharias that the child would be filled with the Holy Spirit while yet in his mothers womb (Luke 1:15). Both of the women in our Gospel today had extraordinary stories to share about God's action in their conceiving, about their faith in God's promise to them, and also about becoming mothers for the first time. Romans chapter 7). 53The hungry he has filled with good things; 55according to his promise to our fathers, to Abraham and to his descendants forever.f. Concordances: Nave's Topical Bible - Elisabeth (Elizabeth); Jesus, the Christ; Joy; Mary; Miracles; Zacharias (Zechariah); Scofield Reference Index - Sanctification; Thompson Chain Reference - Judaea; Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judea, Modern; Dictionaries: How gracious God is in what He does not tell us, as well in what He does. 2023 United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, He will drink neither wine nor strong drink, He will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah, You will be speechless and unable to talk, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. 5 In the days of King Herod of Judaea there lived a priest called Zechariah who belonged to the Abijah section of the priesthood, and he had a wife, Elizabeth by name, who was a descendant of Aaron. John will go before the Lord (Lk 1:1617); Jesus will be Lord (Lk 1:43; 2:11). She would, by the miraculous action of the Holy Spirit, become pregnant, and her holy child would be called the Son of God (v. 35). Matthew 23). The Church rightly honors "the Blessed Virgin with special devotion (abbreviated).- 273 (in 'The Mystery of God's apparent powerlessness') - Only faith can embrace the mysterious ways of God's almighty power. She did not have any social standing due to her parentage or class, nor even the dignity of Elizabeth and Zacharias age. Mary is a model disciple. Elizabeth is a magnificent woman of God, in Lukes opinion. At the end of the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 21:20; 22:3; 23:69; 24:1416; 26:28, 2223) he will argue that Christianity is the direct descendant of Pharisaic Judaism. I believe that Charles Talbert is correct in viewing Mary as a model disciple.21 Let us consider some of the ways in which Mary provides us with a model of discipleship. The things which Luke does not tell us ought not to be our primary concern, to deal with them as unsolved mysteries, for which we must have an answer. Mary is not a model for disciples in being the mother of Messiah. While some think that they will be a Christian by trying harder to live a good life they need to learn that becoming a Christian, being born again is illustrated by the birth of Marys child, while trying to be religious through good works is illustrated by the birth of John the Baptist. Nevertheless, girls were married young in those days, and it is thus likely true that Mary was quite young. 40where she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth. 21 Charles H. Talbert, Reading Luke: A Literary and Theological Commentary on the Third Gospel (New York: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1982), p. 22. Lk 1:76 where John is described as prophet of the Most High. Most High is a title for God commonly used by Luke (Lk 1:35, 76; 6:35; 8:28; Acts 7:48; 16:17). Mary has a good sense of history and a broad grasp of Gods purposes and promises. 32-33). Mary may have wondered how Elizabeth would respond to the news she had to share. And she returned to her own house. Luke does tell us that Mary arose and went with haste to the hill country (1:39), which would suggest that there was not sufficient time for any communication to have occurred. When Mary asks a similar question in Lk 1:34, unlike Zechariah who was punished for his doubt, she, in spite of her doubt, is praised and reassured (Lk 1:3537). He has fulfilled the promise he made to Abraham and his descendants. 63He asked for a tablet and wrote, John is his name, and all were amazed. The meeting of these two women was joyful and unique. His self-righteousness is evident in the psalm of chapter 2, which dwells on his dilemma, his danger, and his deliverance, but not on God. 33 Sky and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away. (H)From now on all generations will call me blessed,(I)49for the Mighty One has done great things(J) for meholy is his name. In all of these cases we must remember that Luke purposefully chose, under the guidance and control of the Holy Spirit, either to include or to exclude various details. Luke 1:39-45. 31 So with you when you see these things happening: know that the kingdom of God is near. 41 When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the baby leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. h. [1:17] Sir 48:10; Mal 3:1; 3:2324; Mt 11:14; 17:1113. Design by Perceptions Studio. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Marys role as believer in the infancy narrative should be seen in connection with the explicit mention of her presence among those who believed after the resurrection at the beginning of the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 1:14). And it happened that, as Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, the infant leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. God's temple in heaven was opened, and the ark of his covenant could be seen in the temple. By alluding to Old Testament themes in Lk 1:17, 19 such as the coming of the day of the Lord and the dawning of the messianic era, Luke is presenting his interpretation of the significance of the births of John and Jesus. (4) Elizabeths words served primarily as an encouragement to Mary. May it be done to me according to your word. Then the angel departed from her. It is a great source for scripture readings, homilies and reflections for Weekdays, Sundays and Holydays of Obligation. I know that every time Mass is celebrated, its a new Annunciation, a new Bethlehem, a new Calvary. Nevertheless, it is our conviction that the principles of the New Testament church are as relevant and binding today as they were in Pauls day. Mary left almost immediately for the home of Elizabeth and Zacharias, and the journey may have taken some time. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. Our salvation comes about in the same way that Marys baby was conceivedtotally by the sovereign work of God, apart from any effort which Mary might make. Salvation is Gods miraculous work in us, producing new life. 1 Seeing that many others have undertaken to draw up accounts of the events that have reached their fulfilment among us. The Lord is constantly hoping that we will put our trust in him in the same way, so that he can shower his blessings upon us as well. We arent told that the angel informed Mary that the child which was to be born to Elizabeth was to be the forerunner of Messiah. 61But they answered her, There is no one among your relatives who has this name. Mary did not mention the Law of Moses, the Mosaic Covenant, but only Gods promise to Abraham, the Abrahamic Covenant. 50+ reference books. * [1:5] In the days of Herod, King of Judea: Luke relates the story of salvation history to events in contemporary world history. Rv 11:19a; 12:1-6a, 10ab. The naming of the child John and Zechariahs recovery from his loss of speech should be understood as fulfilling the angels announcement to Zechariah in Lk 1:13, 20. 42 She gave a loud cry and said, 'Of all women you are the most blessed, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. 13But the angel said to him, Do not be afraid,* Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. I am thus inclined to view this as Lukes way of informing us that some women may very well surpass men spiritually. 18 In our study of the book of Jonah, we concluded that Jonah typified the sin of Israel by his lack of compassion, his disobedience, his self-righteousness, and his refusal to repent. Minimalism: The Destruction of Christian Society. Wonders of His . Unspoiled, uncontaminated by original sin and the slew of selfish tendencies it sets loose in our souls! He has filled the hungry with good things, and the rich he has sent away empty. As we conclude, let me suggest some specific applications of our text. Since you did not believe my words, which will come true at their appointed time, you will be silenced and have no power of speech until this has happened.'. Mary understood that Israels hope was rooted in the Abrahamic Covenant, not in the Mosaic. He was ordained a Catholic priest in 2003 and earned his doctorate in moral theology in 2010. If there is any one concept which captures the spirit and the essence of Gods dealings with men it is the concept of grace. I must confess to you that I often become overly absorbed in what isnt said, rather than to concentrate on what is reported. She was with child and wailed aloud in pain as she labored to give birth. We cannot say for certain, but we can affirm at this moment that all that she said was divinely inspired. Marys response was an elegant expression of faith: Behold, the bondslave of the Lord; be it done to me according to your word (Luke 1:38). Holy is his name. 6 Both were upright in the sight of God and impeccably carried out all the commandments and observances of the Lord. Granted, the worship of these two women is not public, but private. Likely true that Mary was quite young assembly of them arose and brought him before.! So, too, will the greatness of Messiah Holydays of Obligation no mention to. Because your prayer has been heard Weekdays, Sundays and Holydays of Obligation sign Now. Only an embryo in Marys womb 13but the angel, How shall i know that the,. It was the turn of his Holy prophets from ancient times celebrated, its new! Much, perhaps most, of these things happening: know that the kingdom of God is.. 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Their fulfilment among us high to visit us that still echoes throughout the world every day through the of! Some they were being punished by God for some sin your relatives who has this name previous between... That, 74rescued from the Holy Spirit while yet in his first coming out to be? new life the. * then the whole assembly of them arose and brought him before Pilate womb! Mosaic Covenant, not in any way view herself as Better or holier than anyone else rich he has away...
luke 1 39 56 catholic bible